Ancient History | War History

Hadrian’s Wall – One Of The Greatest Achievements Of Ancient Roman Military Engineering

Though long since reduced to ruins, the line of Hadrian’s Wall is still visible through the countryside of northern England, from Bowness on the west…

Blood and Discipline: What it Was Like to Fight in a Roman Battle

It’s the first century AD and the Roman army is at the height of its power and professionalism. You’re part of that army – a…

The Roman Army Is Not Mysterious – They Left Many Sources Of Information Which Modern Historians Can Use

Given the circumstances, we know an amazing amount about the ancient Roman army. Over 1500 years after the fall of the Roman Empire fell, we…

The Most Terrible, Deadliest Sieges Before the 19th Century

Sieges throughout history were awful affairs. Unlike Field Battles, Sieges involved civilians, as well as numerous ways to die over long periods of time. Starvation…

1453: The Fall of Constantinople and the end of the Roman Empire

The Roman Empire didn’t end with the 476 depositions of the Western Emperor Romulus or the Fall of Rome. It continued with solid momentum in…

The Roman Army – The Development Of One Of The Most Powerful Military Forces In The Ancient World

The Roman army is often remembered as a highly professional force, with legionaries in segmented armor organized into centuries for close order combat. In reality, the…

The Roman Army – Beating The Best Navy Of Their Day

The Punic Wars were crucial for the development of the Roman Empire. From 264 to 146 BC, the Romans fought the Carthaginians for control of…

When The Romans Lost A Tenth Of Their Armies In A Single Battle – The Disaster Of The Teutoburg Forest

The Roman Empire of the 1st century AD is renowned as one of the most deadly and successful fighting forces in history. But even the…

Ranks And Duties – The Men In Command Of The Roman Army

The Roman Empire saw one of the first truly professional armies in history, and became the inspiration for European armies that followed it. Though its…

Napoleon As Augustus: How He Modelled Himself On The Roman Empire

“I am a true Roman Emperor; I am of the best race of the Caesars – those who are founders.” – Napoleon Bonaparte, 1812. Throughout…

Ancient Roman Military Decorations – The Roman Legions Decorated Soldiers For Exemplary Conduct

Like most professional armies, the Roman legions used military decorations to acknowledge superior behavior. Though few looked like medals as we picture them today, these…

Leonidas I, Sparta’s Greatest Warrior King

King Leonidas I is the most famous general in the history of Sparta, and perhaps the whole of Greece. Disappointingly little is known about the…