The remarkable feats of Easy Company, 2nd Battalion, 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment, 101st Airborne Division during World War II have enshrined its members as icons within American military history. American historian Stephen Ambrose, in his famed book, immortalized their wartime heroics in his esteemed book, with the release providing the inspiration for the celebrated HBO miniseries, Band of Brothers (2001).
For aficionados of the series, there exists an inherent interest in the post-war journeys of these legendary paratroopers. Fortunately, we’ve delved into their later lives!
Richard Winters
Richard Winters, arguably the most renowned member of Easy Company, began his service with the 101st Airborne Division as a first lieutenant. Participating in the D-Day parachute drop into Normandy alongside his comrades, he continued to battle across the Netherlands, Belgium and Germany. Despite being recommended for the Medal of Honor for his heroics during the Brécourt Manor Assault, he was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross.
Post-WWII, Winters briefly served in France, overseeing the repatriation of troops back to the United States as one of the senior officers. His discharge from the US Army occurred in January 1946, having returned to America the previous November.
Subsequently, Winters worked for his comrade, Lewis Nixon, and pursued at education at Rutgers University. Recalled to active duty during the Korean War, he was initially ordered to join the 11th Airborne Division at Fort Campbell, Kentucky. However, he traveled to Washington, DC, where he convinced Gen. Anthony McAuliffe to prevent his deployment. Despite his understanding of Winters’ reservations, the veteran was deemed necessary for his command experience.
Assigned to Fort Dix, New Jersey, Winters trained other soldiers, though he found the role unsatisfactory. Opting to attend the US Army Ranger School at Fort Benning (now Fort Moore), Georgia, with the intention of being deployed to Korea, he was presented with the option to resign his commission, which he gladly accepted.
Post-military service, Winters returned to work for Nixon, eventually buying a small farm and venturing into business for himself. He passed away on January 2, 2011, at an assisted living facility in Pennsylvania, leaving behind a legacy as a diligent and modest individual who, despite being viewed as a hero by his peers, never considered himself as such.
Edward ‘Babe’ Heffron
Edward “Babe” Heffron demonstrated unwavering loyalty by attempting to dash through enemy fire to rescue his friend, John T. Julian. This act revealed his true character, a testament to his steadfast friendship. The memory of losing his comrade haunted him for the rest of his life, and he associated New Year’s Day with the painful recollection of that fateful day during the Second World War.
After the war, Heffron returned to the United States and secured a position with Publicker Industries, which he faithfully held for two decades. Subsequently, he took on a role as a waterfront cargo inspector and clerk in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He maintained close contact with fellow Easy Company member William Guarnere, and the two even co-authored a book recounting their wartime experiences.
On December 1, 2013, at the age of 90, Heffron passed away.
Ronald Speirs
Ronald Speirs, a later addition to Easy Company, played a crucial role during the Battle of the Bulge, specifically in the retaking of the Belgian town of Foy. Known for his steadfast commitment to his men, he continued to serve alongside them as they prepared for potential deployment to Japan, although this never materialized due to the Empire’s surrender.
Choosing to remain in the US Army, Speirs returned to the United States. A few years later, he was deployed once again, this time in the Korean War. Engaging in battles against North Korean and Chinese forces, Speirs executed a series of combat jumps, the inaugural one taking place on October 20, 1950. The following year, he played a role in Operation Tomahawk, parachuting from a Fairchild C-119 Flying Boxcar to secure the drop zone in Munsan-ni, in the south.
Post-conflict, the decorated paratrooper took on various roles, starting as a liaison officer to the Soviets in East Germany. He then assumed the position as the American governor of Spandau Prison in 1957. Remaining in Germany after his duties had concluded, Speirs was later dispatched to the Kingdom of Laos as part of the US Mission to the Royal Laos Army during the nation’s civil war.
Speirs’ final military assignment was as a plans officer at the Pentagon. After a dedicated 22 years of service, he retired in 1964. At that time, his son had grown and was serving as a member of the Royal Green Jackets, an infantry regiment in the British Army.
The highly decorated veteran passed away on April 11, 2007, at the age of 86.
Darrell Powers
A highly skilled sharpshooter during his time with Easy Company, Darrell Powers earned acclaim during the campaign to liberate Foy, Belgium from its German occupation. Notably, he eliminated an enemy sniper with a precise shot that struck the man in the center of his forehead.
Following a furlough that allowed him to return home earlier than expected, Powers faced adversity when he was involved in an automobile accident on the way to the airport, resulting in months of hospitalization. Following his recovery, he made the journey back to the United States, where he found employment as a machinist in California. He later married his wife, Dorothy, and the couple shared six decades together.
After being laid off, Powers returned to his home state of Virginia, where he found another machinist position with Clinchfield Coal Corporation. Unfortunately, in his later years, he grappled with declining health and depression, ultimately succumbing to lung cancer on June 17, 2009, at the age of 86.
Herbert Sobel
Arguably the most disliked member of Easy Company, due, in part, to his portrayal in Band of Brothers, Herbert Sobel led a rather tragic life following his World War II-era service. When the conflict came to an end, he entered the US Army Reserve. Upon the outbreak of the Korean War, he was recalled to active-duty service, after which he retired with the rank of lieutenant colonel.
Sobel returned to Chicago, Illinois, where he married and raised three sons. He found work as a credit manager at a telephone equipment company. Despite being a stern parent, his children knew he loved them, and he put aside all of his money to ensure they were able to get a top-tier education.
However, things soon turned sour when Sobel and his wife, Rose, divorced. He also became estranged from his children. This led Sobel to try and take his own life in 1970; he took a rifle and put it to his head. While the bullet didn’t prove fatal, it did severe his optic nerves, leaving him blind.
Unable to live independently, Sobel moved into an assisted living facility operated by the Department of Veterans Affairs. He lived out the remainder of his days there, dying on September 30, 1987, of malnutrition. No funeral service was held.
Lewis Nixon III
A life-long friend of Richard Winters, Lewis Nixon III participated in a number of high-profile engagements during the Second World War, including D-Day, Operation Market Garden and the Battle of the Bulge. He was able to successfully perform his job, despite developing a drinking problem while serving overseas, and earned two Bronze Stars and the French Croix de Guerre.
Following the war, Nixon returned to the United States and worked for his family’s company, Nixon Nitration Works. He married twice, with his second wife, Grace Umezawa, helping him overcome his drinking issues. He remained close with Winters, serving as his Best Man at his wedding.
Following his retirement, Nixon enjoyed a relatively easy life spent with his nieces and nephews. He and Umezawa also traveled together up until his death on January 11, 1995, from diabetes complications. At his widow’s request, Winters gave the eulogy at the funeral service.
Donald Malarkey
The most beloved Easy Company member among his comrades, Donald Malarkey was inspired to enlist following the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. After a failed attempt at joining the US Marine Corps, he volunteered to serve as a paratrooper with the Army.
Serving the most consecutive time on the frontlines than any of his comrades in Easy Company, Malarkey was present for a number of major engagements, including D-Day, the Siege of Bastogne and the fighting in the Ruhr Pocket. For this, he was awarded two Bronze Stars and the French Knight of the Legion of Honour.
Following World War II, Malarkey found it difficult to readjust to civilian life, misinterpreting cars as gunfire and suffering from debilitating nightmares. While this made it a struggle to continue his education at the University of Oregon, he successfully got his Bachelor’s Degree in Business in 1949, thanks, in part, to the support of his wife, Irene.
Malarkey went on to find employment as a sales manager at Lovell Auto Company, and he even ran for and got elected as the County Commissioner of Clatsop County, Oregon. After this, he, his wife and their four children moved to Portland, where he obtained a job as a real estate and insurance agent.
Outside of his personal life, Malarkey was dedicated to keeping the wartime efforts of his fellow soldiers alive. He regularly spoke to high school and college students, and even traveled with the USO and visited wounded veterans of the Iraq War. He did this until 2012, when he retired from public speaking.
Malarkey passed away on September 30, 2017, at the age of 96. He was the oldest surviving member of Easy Company.
Ed Shames
While Ed Shames participated in numerous significant battles during the Second World War, he’s perhaps best remembered for being the first member of the 101st Airborne Division to enter Dachau concentration camp in southern Germany. Additionally, he discovered a bottle of Cognac at the Führer‘s Eagle’s Nest, which he kept and later used to toast his son’s Bar Mitzvah.
After the war, Shames embarked on a career with the National Security Agency (NSA), specializing in Middle Eastern affairs for nearly four decades. Concurrently, he served in the US Army Reserve, retiring as a colonel. During this time, he married his wife, Ida, and remained devoted to her until her passing in February 2019.
Shames himself died over two years later, on December 3, 2021, at the age of 99. He was laid to rest at Forest Lawn Cemetery in Norfolk, Virginia.
William Guarnere
Seen by his fellow Easy Company members as a loose cannon, William “Wild Bill” Guaranere was known for diving headfirst into battle, driven by an urge to avenge the death of his brother during the Battle of Monte Cassino. He enjoyed fighting alongside his comrades – in fact, he once tried to hide an injury, so he wouldn’t be reassigned to another unit.
Upon returning to the United States following the Second World War, Guaranere held several odd jobs and was active in a number of veterans’ organizations. Despite suffering a severe enough combat injury to see his leg amputated, he never let the disability hinder him in his endeavors, which included raising two sons with his wife and writing a memoir alongside his friend and fellow Easy Company veteran, Babe Heffron.
On March 8, 2014, after suffering a ruptured aneurysm, Guarnere passed away at the age of 90. To keep his memory alive and help other veterans, his granddaughter created the Wild Bill Guarnere Memorial Fund.
Edward Tipper
Much like his fellow Easy Company comrade Babe Heffron, Edward Tipper was compelled to enlist in the military in the wake of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. Similarly, he faced rejection from the US Marine Corps.
After undergoing training at Camp Toccoa, Georgia, he was deployed overseas with the rest of Easy Company, engaging in combat alongside his comrades. However, he sustained injuries during the Battle of Carentan and was sent to England and subsequently returned to the United States.
Tipper remained hospitalized until August 1945. Upon his discharge, he pursued higher education at the University of Michigan and, later, earned his Master’s degree at the University of Northern Colorado. He subsequently became a teacher, and eventually married a woman 34 years his junior, with whom he had a daughter.
The veteran of Easy Company passed away on February 1, 2017, at the age of 95.
Lynn Compton
Lynn Compton lived one heck of a life following his service with Easy Company, something that should come as no surprise, given his pre-war exploits saw him play in the 1943 Rose Bowl. Following World War II, he turned down an offer to play minor league baseball and, instead, joined the US Air Force Reserve, serving with the Office of Special Investigations and the Judge Advocate General Corps.
He kept largely in the public eye following his return to civilian life. After attending Loyola Law School in Los Angeles, California, Compton joined the Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) as part of its Central Burglary Division. He then transferred to the District Attorney’s office, with whom he helped successfully prosecute Sen. Robert F. Kennedy‘s assassin, Sirhan Sirhan.
His success as a lawyer led then-Gov. Ronald Reagan to appoint him an associate justice of the California Court of Appeals, where he remained until his retirement in 1990. He later moved to Washington and wrote a memoir, titled Call of Duty: My Life Before, During, and After the Band of Brothers.
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In January 2012, Compton had a heart attack. A month later, he died at his daughter’s house in Burlington, Washington, at the age of 90.
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