The Australian Stretcher Bearer Who Single-Handedly Rescued 12 Wounded US Soldiers at Mount Tambu

Photo Credit: Gordon Herbert Short / Australian War Memorial / Wikimedia Commons / Public Domain

Amid the chaos of World War II, many heroes emerged, including Australian stretcher bearer Leslie “Bull” Allen. His exceptional courage and determination distinguished him from his comrades; Allen’s unwavering commitment in the face of incredible danger solidified his status as a military legend when he risked his own life to perform a daring rescue under enemy fire at Mount Tambu.

Leslie ‘Bull’ Allen had a difficult childhood

Pte. Jerry Cronin being helped by two “Fuzzy Wuzzies” at Mount Tambu, 1943. (Photo Credit: Gordon Herbert Short / Australian War Memorial / Wikimedia Commons / Public Domain)

Leslie “Bull” Allen was born in Victoria, Australia, and raised as an orphan alongside his sister. He had a difficult childhood and began working as a laborer on farms at the age of 12.

When World War II began, Allen quickly volunteered for the Second Australian Imperial Force. He was subsequently assigned to the 2/5th Battalion, 17th Brigade, 6th Division, and sent to Palestine for training, where he was made a stretcher bearer for Don Company.

Early service during World War II

Australian 2/5th Battalion, 17th Brigade, 6th Division during the fighting at Mount Tambu, 1943. (Photo Credit: Robert John Buchanan / Australian War Memorial / Wikimedia Commons / Public Domain)

In Palestine, Bull Allen earned his famous nickname. While playing rugby, he had a habit of charging toward opposing players like a bull. This was complemented by his above-average height for the time. One comrade later recalled, “You could hear him a mile off! Bull was thus one of the battalion’s most recognizable…and one of its most popular characters.”

Allen saw service throughout World War II, including during the Western Desert and Syria-Lebanon Campaigns, although he was admitted to hospital in 1941 for “anxiety neurosis.” Despite this, he was regarded by many as calm and steady in combat.

Leslie ‘Bull’ Allen showed immense dedication to his comrades

Cpl. Leslie “Bull” Allen rescuing an American soldiers during the fighting at Mount Tambu, 1943. (Photo Credit: Gordon Herbert Short / Australian War Memorial / Wikimedia Commons / Public Domain)

In one instance, Bull Allen looked after his wounded throughout the night, only to walk 6.2 miles the following day after no sleep to get them transportation. In another, while serving in Papua New Guinea, he was awarded the Military Medal for his “untiring efforts in tending the wounded and helping with rations and stores.” For this, he was also promoted to the rank of acting corporal.

This was but one of the battles Allen would experience in Papua New Guinea, another of which was the Battle of Mount Tambu in July-August 1943. His unit fought alongside American soldiers during this stage of the Salamaua-Lae Campaign.

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Leslie ‘Bull’ Allen’s selfless actions under enemy fire

Soldier with the 2/5th Battalion, 17th Brigade, 6th Division at Mount Tambu, 1943. (Photo Credit: State Library of South Australia / Wikimedia Commons / Public Domain)

Bull Allen’s most memorable actions came on July 30, 1943, during the Battle of Mount Tambu.

Despite being injured, the stretcher bearer didn’t waver in his duties. Under heavy enemy fire and with no assistance, he rescued 12 American casualties by carrying them over his shoulders, despite two other medics having already been killed attempting this.

Supposedly, each time he appeared with another man, his comrades would make bets over if he’d return. He always did without fail. After returning with the last one, he collapsed from exhaustion.

Recipient of the Silver Star

Silver Star. (Photo Credit: Alcarillo / Wikimedia Commons / Public Domain)

Allen was awarded the Silver Star for efforts that earned him “the unstinted praise of all who witnessed his action.” Unfortunately, his bravery wasn’t without consequence. He’d always challenged authority, and following Mount Tambu he assaulted an officer. He was demoted and eventually discharged for being medically unfit on September 10, 1944.

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During this time, Allen also lost his ability to speak, and was sent to live with an uncle while he dealt with the trauma of his service. He eventually recovered, married a former nurse and went on to have a career as a medical orderly.

Rosemary Giles: Rosemary Giles is a history content writer with Hive Media. She received both her bachelor of arts degree in history, and her master of arts degree in history from Western University. Her research focused on military, environmental, and Canadian history with a specific focus on the Second World War. As a student, she worked in a variety of research positions, including as an archivist. She also worked as a teaching assistant in the History Department. Since completing her degrees, she has decided to take a step back from academia to focus her career on writing and sharing history in a more accessible way. With a passion for historical learning and historical education, her writing interests include social history, and war history, especially researching obscure facts about the Second World War. In her spare time, Rosemary enjoys spending time with her partner, her cats, and her horse, or sitting down to read a good book.
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