China Once Tried to Pass Off a ‘Top Gun’ Scene As Footage of Its Own Air Force

Photo Credit: 1. Zayne / Paramount Pictures / MovieStillsDB 2. Canva
Photo Credit: 1. Zayne / Paramount Pictures / MovieStillsDB 2. Canva

The majority of military and war movie fans will likely agree that 1986’s Top Gun has some of the best aerial combat scenes ever captured on film, aside from its 2022 sequel, Top Gun: Maverick. It appears the Chinese government thought the same thing, as it once reportedly tried to pass off a scene from the movie as footage of the country’s Air Force performing a live-fire exercise.

Chengdu J-10 on the runway
Chengdu J-10 flown by the People’s Liberation Army Air Force. (Photo Credit: Power Sport Images / Getty Images)

The incident dates back to January 2011, when the People’s Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF) allegedly conducted an air combat exercise with Chengdu J-10s, which saw the aircraft shooting American Northrop F-5 fighters out of the sky with air-to-air missiles.

“Footage” of the exercise was subsequently broadcast on the country’s state-run television, China Central Television (CCTV), complete with interviews with senior Chinese military leaders. In the report, viewers were told all the F-5 targets had been hit. To showcase this, a scene was shown, in which an “enemy” aircraft burst into flames after being hit with a Chinese missile.

Tom Cruise as Lt. Pete "Maverick" Mitchell in 'Top Gun'
Tom Cruise as Lt. Pete “Maverick” Mitchell in Top Gun, 1986. (Photo Credit: Paramount Pictures / MovieStillsDB)

The alleged footage of the PLAAF looked familiar to some, who later claimed it was actually a scene from the Tom Cruise film Top Gun. In the movie, Cruise’s character, Lt. Pete “Maverick” Mitchell, shoots down an F-5 while flying a Grumman F-14 Tomcat.

The first website to call out CCTV was the China-watcher blog Ministry of Tofu, which referenced another online user in a now-deleted post published not long after the segment aired:

“In the newscast, the way a target was hit by the air-to-air missile fired by a J-10 fighter aircraft and exploded looks almost identical to a cinema scene from the Hollywood film Top Gun.

“A net user who went by the name ‘??’ (Liu Yi) pointed out that the jet that the J-10 ‘hit’ is an F-5, a US fighter jet. In Top Gun, what the leading actor Tom Cruise pilots an F-14 to bring down is exactly an F-5. Looking at the screenshots juxtaposition, one cannot fail to find that even flame, smoke and the way the splinters fly look the same.”

To show the similarities between the two clips, the Wall Street Journal uploaded a video, which had both the CCTV video and the scene from Top Gun side-by-side.

Northrop F-5E in flight
Northrop F-5E. (Photo Credit: Wikimedia Commons / Public Domain)

If CCTV had tried to pass of the scene from Top Gun as actual footage of a PLAAF exercise, it wouldn’t be the first time the Chinese government has tried to repurpose pop culture material for its own use.

Want War History Online‘s content sent directly to your inbox? Sign up for our newsletter here!

According to a Huffington Post article published in 2011, the state-run news agency Xinhua once used an X-ray of Homer Simpson (yes, from The Simpsons) in a story about the genetic link to multiple sclerosis.

Clare Fitzgerald

Clare Fitzgerald is a Writer and Editor with eight years of experience in the online content sphere. Graduating with a Bachelor of Arts from King’s University College at Western University, her portfolio includes coverage of digital media, current affairs, history and true crime.

Among her accomplishments are being the Founder of the true crime blog, Stories of the Unsolved, which garners between 400,000 and 500,000 views annually, and a contributor for John Lordan’s Seriously Mysterious podcast. Prior to its hiatus, she also served as the Head of Content for UK YouTube publication, TenEighty Magazine.

In her spare time, Clare likes to play Pokemon GO and re-watch Heartland over and over (and over) again. She’ll also rave about her three Maltese dogs whenever she gets the chance.

Writing Portfolio
Stories of the Unsolved

linkedin.com/in/clarefitz/