The Powerful 79-Inch Rifle That’s Helping Ukrainian Snipers Achieve the Impossible

Photo Credit: Сергій Воронков / Wikimedia Commons CC BY 4.0
Photo Credit: Сергій Воронков / Wikimedia Commons CC BY 4.0

Written by Samantha Franco and Clare Fitzgerald

The Snipex Alligator is a formidable anti-material rifle (AMR) crafted by XADO-Holding, Ltd. Recently introduced to the market, this imposing firearm is exclusively used by the Armed Forces of Ukraine and has played a significant role in the Russo-Ukrainian War, highlighting its effectiveness on the battlefield.

Given its proven capabilities in conflict, it’s entirely conceivable that other nations may consider adopting it in the years ahead.

‘Enormous’ doesn’t even begin to describe the Snipex Alligator

Snipex Alligator placed in the middle of a snowy field
Snipex Alligator. (Photo Credit: Сергій Воронков / Wikimedia Commons CC BY 4.0)

The Snipex Alligator is a bolt-action, magazine-fed repeating rifle that’s instantly recognizable for its substantial size. When fully assembled, it reaches a length of 79 inches, with the majority of this measurement attributed to its extended barrel. To offer a comparison, the average hunting rifle typically features a 22-inch barrel, while the Snipex Alligator boasts one that surpasses this by more than double, measuring 47 inches.

In addition to its length, the Snipex Alligator is impressively heavy, weighing 25 kg. Given its large mass, several modifications were implemented to ensure operational viability in the field. A foldable four-position bipod and rear support are employed to mitigate its size and provide stability. Additionally, a carrying handle positioned at the weapon’s midpoint allows a single operator to transport it with relative ease. This component can also be adjusted for balance when a silencer is attached.

Massive ammunition for an equally massive rifle

14.5 x 114 mm cartridges on display
14.5 x 114 mm cartridge rounds. (Photo Credit: Vitaly V. Kuzmin / Wikimedia Commons CC BY-SA 4.0)

As the Snipex Alligator is such a large weapon, it makes sense that its ammunition would be, as well. Featuring a traditional rifle arrangement, its chamber can hold up to five 14.5 x 114 mm cartridge at one time, each weighing 2.2 ounces.

As their size suggests, the cartridges were initially developed as anti-tank rounds for the Soviet-produced KPV heavy machine gun. They can accommodate a projectile weighing between 59 and 66 grams, which, when fired, can travel up to 3,300 feet per second.

It’s claimed the Snipex Alligator can not only effectively take out enemy soldiers, but also light-armored vehicles and ammunition and fuel depots. According to the weapon’s manufacturer, it can penetrate up to 10 mm of steel armor from a distance of between 2,000 and 7,000 meters. It should be noted, however, that the rifle hasn’t yet seen enough battlefield use to fully prove this.

Issues with recoil

Utilizing the 14.5 x 114 mm cartridge comes with the notable consequence of substantial recoil. While the Snipex Alligator incorporates certain modifications to address this issue, they don’t entirely eliminate the recoil.

The rifle’s considerable size and weight play a significant role in absorbing a substantial portion of the recoil, preventing it from imposing a heavy burden on the soldier. As a result, the Snipex Alligator maintains its stability quite effectively after a round is discharged. Furthermore, it features a recoil-isolating buttstock, which, in conjunction with either the four- or five-baffle muzzle brake and a padded shoulder stock, substantially alleviates the pressure from the recoil.

Use of the Snipex Alligator in the Russo-Ukrainian War

Snipex T-Rex positioned in a field
Snipex T-Rex. (Photo Credit: Lancer mitsu / Wikimedia Commons CC BY-SA 4.0)

As aforementioned, the Snipex Alligator has been deployed in the Russo-Ukrainian War, alongside its smaller counterpart, the Snipex T-Rex. Although the exact number currently in active service is undisclosed, it’s presumed that a significant portion of Ukrainian Special Forces units and other frontline divisions have incorporated it into their arsenal.

Two noteworthy incidents underscore the potential firepower of the Snipex Alligator. The first involved a Ukrainian sniper who possibly achieved a hit on a Russian soldier from a distance of 1.68 miles, marking the second-longest sniper kill in military history. The second incident showed the remarkable efficiency of a lone sniper who managed to eliminate five Russian soldiers within just five minutes. Notably, two of the soldiers in this incident were struck by the same bullet.

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Although these two occurrences await independent verification, they potentially demonstrate the potency and capability of the Snipex Alligator, pending confirmation that this weapon was, indeed, responsible for the noteworthy hits. At the time of publication, the Ukrainian military has not disclosed specific details regarding the exact rifle(s) utilized to accomplish these kills.

Samantha Franco

Samantha Franco is a Freelance Content Writer who received her Bachelor of Arts degree in history from the University of Guelph, and her Master of Arts degree in history from the University of Western Ontario. Her research focused on Victorian, medical, and epidemiological history with a focus on childhood diseases. Stepping away from her academic career, Samantha previously worked as a Heritage Researcher and now writes content for multiple sites covering an array of historical topics.

In her spare time, Samantha enjoys reading, knitting, and hanging out with her dog, Chowder!

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