British Commando Dagger Discovered in Normandy

A British Commando dagger discovered in an area of violent fighting between American and German paratroopers

Of all the elite battalions that fought the war against Nazi Germany, the British Commandos were one of the most iconic. The well-equipped specially-trained raiding units saw there first action against the Germans in occupied Guernsey, in the Channel Islands. Quickly it was discovered that the guerilla fighters needed a knife to silently kill the enemy, a knife meant for thrusting through layers of uniforms, ribs, and vital organs.

The discovered commando dagger.
The discovered commando dagger.

The knife was designed by W. E. Fairbairn and E. A. Sykes, close combat trainers for British commandos and special forces alike and naturally became known as the Fairbairn-Sykes dagger. Quickly it became an iconic legend and the most widely recognized fighting knife in the world.

A few days ago such a Fairbairn-Sykes dagger was found around twenty centimeters under the ground near the D-Day Experience Museum in Carentan / Saint-Come-du-Mont, Normandy.

D-DAY EXPERIENCE, a state-of-the-art museum in Normandy in the heart of the combat sector of the US 101st Airborne Division. The FS dagger was discovered only a short distance from there.
D-DAY EXPERIENCE, a state-of-the-art museum in Normandy in the heart of the combat sector of the US 101st Airborne Division. The FS dagger was discovered only a short distance from there.

The discovery was made by one of the museum’s employees while metal detecting. The exact location was between Chateau Bel Enault and Hell’s Corner, at Saint-Côme-du-Mont. In June 1944 the location was the theater of heavy fighting between German and American Paratroopers and the location of the first forward command post established in France by the Americans.

But how did a British knife end up in the middle of an American/German combat zone? 

Was the area raided by British commandos before?  No, it was not.

It might have been dropped by a German who acquired it on an earlier campaign fighting Commandos.

British commandos train with the Fairbairn-Sykes Fighting Knife during World War II.
British commandos train with the Fairbairn-Sykes Fighting Knife during World War II.

One of the most significant American/German airborne engagements to ever take place happened on June 6, 1944. US paratroops of the 501st and 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment of the 101st Airborne Division parachute jumped into the location where Germans were waiting for them. The most logical explanation is that an American paratrooper lost the F-S Fighting Knife.

The dagger was discovered while metal detecting. Next to it were elements of US army parachute.
The dagger was discovered while metal detecting. Next to it were elements of US army parachute.

An American soldier could have easily purchased the knife since it was available to the general public to purchase in England where US troops were stationed prior to D-Day. Or it could have been traded during an exchange program between British and American paratroops since the commando dagger was a regular issue to British airborne troops.

Page 1: On this page layout reproduce with authorization from the book ‘CARENTAN’, the S-2 section, Hq. 501st PIR is en route to Normandy. Lt. Foster G. Beamsley has a British commando dagger strapped to his leg. This stick landed in the gardens of the Château Bel Enault.
Page 1: On this page layout reproduce with authorization from the book ‘CARENTAN’, the S-2 section, Hq. 501st PIR is en route to Normandy. Lt. Foster G. Beamsley has a British commando dagger strapped to his leg. This stick landed in the gardens of the Château Bel Enault.

 

Page 2: On this page layout reproduce with authorization from the book ‘CARENTAN’, the S-2 section, Hq. 501st PIR is en route to Normandy. Lt. Foster G. Beamsley has a British commando dagger strapped to his leg. This stick landed in the gardens of the Château Bel Enault.
Page 2: On this page layout reproduce with authorization from the book ‘CARENTAN’, the S-2 section, Hq. 501st PIR is en route to Normandy. Lt. Foster G. Beamsley has a British commando dagger strapped to his leg. This stick landed in the gardens of the Château Bel Enault.

From now on all men operating against German troops in Commando raids in Europe are to be annihilated to the last man

Maybe this Fairbairn-Sykes Commando dagger was lost, but did the American paratrooper deliberately discard it? Next to it was a ripcord for a US parachute and parachute canopy connectors. 

German infantrymen scan the skies for Allied aircraft in Normandy, 1944
German infantrymen scan the skies for Allied aircraft in Normandy, 1944

Read another story from us: Original D-Day footage: US Troops Storm The Beaches Of Normandy

Huge numbers of allied troops surrendered to Germans on the night of the D-Day landings, the paratrooper might have heard Hitler’s infamous commando order… “From now on all men operating against German troops in Commando raids in Europe are to be annihilated to the last man.”

D_Day experience website

D-Day publishing website

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Feeling eminent capture he may have thought it better not to be caught carrying the infamous assassin’s weapon. We’ll never know for sure, but it is a fantastic discovery for the museum.

Greg Jackson

Greg Jackson is one of the authors writing for WAR HISTORY ONLINE